Windows開機自啟Rclone

一、下載並安裝 Rclone#

從rclone 官網下載你所對應的版本

解壓到你認為合適的位置

為 rclone 配置環境變量

找到系統下面的系統信息
打開環境變量
找到 Path 這一欄
將你剛剛放 rclone 的文件夾添加進去，例如 D:\rclone
打開終端試試環境變量是否生效

二、下載並安裝 WinFsp#

Windows 系統下還需要安裝 WinFsp，rclone 才能正常使用
WinFsp官网下载，按照指示一路下一步即可

三、配置你的網盤#

接下來需要配置 rclone，在終端輸入以下命令進行配置

rclone config

輸入 n 即可新建配置

e/n/d/r/c/s/q> n
name> onedrive #隨意，要記住待會兒要用
Option Storage.
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value.
 1 / 1Fichier
   \ (fichier)
 2 / Akamai NetStorage
   \ (netstorage)
 3 / Alias for an existing remote
   \ (alias)
 4 / Amazon Drive
   \ (amazon cloud drive)
 5 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, China Mobile, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Lyve Cloud, Minio, Netease, RackCorp, Scaleway, SeaweedFS, StackPath, Storj, Tencent COS and Wasabi
   \ (s3)
 6 / Backblaze B2
   \ (b2)
 7 / Better checksums for other remotes
   \ (hasher)
 8 / Box
   \ (box)
 9 / Cache a remote
   \ (cache)
10 / Citrix Sharefile
   \ (sharefile)
11 / Compress a remote
   \ (compress)
12 / Dropbox
   \ (dropbox)
13 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ (crypt)
14 / Enterprise File Fabric
   \ (filefabric)
15 / FTP Connection
   \ (ftp)
16 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ (google cloud storage)
17 / Google Drive
   \ (drive)
18 / Google Photos
   \ (google photos)
19 / Hadoop distributed file system
   \ (hdfs)
20 / Hubic
   \ (hubic)
21 / In memory object storage system.
   \ (memory)
22 / Jottacloud
   \ (jottacloud)
23 / Koofr, Digi Storage and other Koofr-compatible storage providers
   \ (koofr)
24 / Local Disk
   \ (local)
25 / Mail.ru Cloud
   \ (mailru)
26 / Mega
   \ (mega)
27 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ (azureblob)
28 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ (onedrive)
29 / OpenDrive
   \ (opendrive)
30 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ (swift)
31 / Pcloud
   \ (pcloud)
32 / Put.io
   \ (putio)
33 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ (qingstor)
34 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ (sftp)
35 / Sia Decentralized Cloud
   \ (sia)
36 / Storj Decentralized Cloud Storage
   \ (storj)
37 / Sugarsync
   \ (sugarsync)
38 / Transparently chunk/split large files
   \ (chunker)
39 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
   \ (union)
40 / Uptobox
   \ (uptobox)
41 / Webdav
   \ (webdav)
42 / Yandex Disk
   \ (yandex)
43 / Zoho
   \ (zoho)
44 / http Connection
   \ (http)
45 / premiumize.me
   \ (premiumizeme)
46 / seafile
   \ (seafile)
Storage> 28  #根據你要掛載的網盤進行選擇
Option client_id.
OAuth Client Id.
Leave blank normally.
Enter a value. Press Enter to leave empty.
client_id>#留空
Option client_secret.
OAuth Client Secret.
Leave blank normally.
Enter a value. Press Enter to leave empty.
client_secret>#留空
Option region.
Choose national cloud region for OneDrive.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own string value.
Press Enter for the default (global).
 1 / Microsoft Cloud Global
   \ (global)
 2 / Microsoft Cloud for US Government
   \ (us)
 3 / Microsoft Cloud Germany
   \ (de)
 4 / Azure and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet in China
   \ (cn)
region> 1 #根據自己的情況選擇，不確定就選1
Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n>

接著就會跳轉瀏覽器進行授權，登錄你的網盤賬號即可

授權成功

繼續往下

Press Enter for the default (onedrive).
 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
   \ (onedrive)
 2 / Root Sharepoint site
   \ (sharepoint)
   / Sharepoint site name or URL
 3 | E.g. mysite or https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite
   \ (url)
 4 / Search for a Sharepoint site
   \ (search)
 5 / Type in driveID (advanced)
   \ (driveid)
 6 / Type in SiteID (advanced)
   \ (siteid)
   / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced)
 7 | E.g. /teams/hr
   \ (path)
config_type> 1
Drive OK?

Found drive "root" of type "business"
URL: https://iginsing-my.sharepoint.com/personal/xxxxxxxx/Documents

y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n>#回車
--------------------
[onedrive]
type = onedrive
token = {"access_token":xxxxx}
drive_id = xxxxxxxxxx
drive_type = business
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d>#回車
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
onedrive             onedrive

輸入 q，然後回車退出配置

四、掛載網盤到本地#

在終端中輸入

rclone mount onedrive:/  X: --cache-dir F:\OneDrive --vfs-cache-mode writes &

mount 後面第一個參數是你最開始輸入的 name, / 即為掛載網盤的根目錄，可自行更改。第二個參數為你要掛載到本地的路徑，我這裡是掛載到了X盤，--cache-dir是指定緩存目錄，當你每次想掛載的網盤寫文件時都會先向緩存路徑 copy 一份再慢慢進行上傳，所以要注意緩存路徑的空間大小是否夠用。--vfs-cache-mode即為 VFS 緩存的模式，更多信息請參考VFS File Caching，&即為後台運行。

X 盤已經出現

五、編寫開機自啟腳本#

將剛才掛載網盤的命令複製到一個空白文本文件裡，將文本文件擴展名改為 bat

rclone mount onedrive:/  X: --cache-dir F:\OneDrive --vfs-cache-mode writes &

再新建一個文本文件輸入以下命令，將擴展名改為 vbs，並將其放入C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup中，開機就會執行此腳本，實現開機掛載網盤到本地X盤

CreateObject("WScript.Shell").Run "cmd /c D:/rclone.bat",0

其中D:/rclone.bat即為上面創建的 bat 文件路徑，請根據自身情況更改。